Oil Tempered Springs

Oil-tempered spring steels are good-quality, high-carbon spring steels, uniform in quality and temper, and used for a large majority of coil springs requiring wire diameters from 1/8 to ½ in. (3.0 to 13mm), although other diameters are also available. Their color is usually a dull, smoky, black, mottled, with gray, lacking all the gloss and shine common to music wire. These materials are used only for cold-coiled springs.

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Technical Specification Oil Tempered
Nominal Composition

C: 0.55 - 0.85

Mn: 0.30 – 1.2

Fe: 98.29

Density

0.284 lb./in3

Modulus of Elasticity (E)

29 x 103 ksi

Modulus of Rigidity (G)

11.6 x 103 ksi

Electrical Resistivity

170 µΩ.cm

Thermal Conductivity

361 Btu/(hr/ft2/in/°F)

Min Size

0.020 in (0.500 mm)

Max Temp

150oC (300oF)

Uses

It can be used for applications that are exposed to constant loads such as garage door springs